Financial Forecasting
Financial Forecasting Made Simple
In this blog, we’ll break down the essentials of financial forecasting, explore the tools that can simplify the process, and provide a case study to illustrate how efficient forecasting can lead to business growth and stability.
Financial Forecasting Basics
Imagine you are designing a roadmap for your business. You want to anticipate challenges, allocate your resources effectively, and set realistic financial targets. Likely your forecasting will be divided into two main categories: Short term and Long-term.
With Short-term Forecasting, you are usually covering a period of a year or less and focusing on day-to-day operations. This insight will help you manage cash flow, plan for seasonal fluctuations, and make quick adjustments to your strategy when needed.
With Long-term Forecasting, you are planning for a minimum of more than a year. A long-term forecast is used for more capital-intensive efforts like investments, and /or expansion projects. This type of forecasting will help in setting your long-term goals and aligning them with your company’s vision.
Why Financial Forecasting is a must for SMBs
For SMBs, a financial forecast is like an insurance policy. Often, the stakes are higher than for larger businesses due to the limited resources available to them. Small businesses often operate on tighter margins as well, so planning and sticking to a plan becomes paramount.
Accurate financial forecasting can provide numerous benefits including better decision-making, controlled cash flow management, risk mitigation, and enhanced stakeholder confidence. All key components to business survival.
Tools for Simplifying Financial Forecasting
Fortunately, financial forecasting doesn’t have to be a complex issue. Several exceptional tools are available to help business owners streamline the process, even without extensive financial expertise. Below are a few popular options:
- Excel™ and Google Sheets™
For many companies, Excel™ and Google Sheets™ are the go-to tools for corporate financial forecasting. Both programs are versatile and accessible and offer a good range of templates and functions to create multiple detailed financial models. Their flexibility and simplicity allow users to customize based on needs, as well as make it easy to update projections as new data occurs.
- QuickBooks™
In an earlier Deeth Blog, we covered QuickBooks in extensive detail. Briefly, QuickBooks is an extremely popular software program with a generous array of forecasting features. It also integrates seamlessly with existing financial data, making it a popular option in the marketplace. QuickBooks also provides easy to produce customizable reports and simple dashboards that allow practitioners to visualize their future numbers.
- LivePlan™
LivePlan™ is a business planning and forecasting tool that’s found favour because its also user-friendly. The step-by-step guidance for creating business plans and forecasts is extremely useful – especially for those without a solid financial background. LivePlan™ also provides scenario planning options. This allows business owners to explore different outcomes based on a variety of financial assumptions.
- Float™
Float™ is a cash flow tool that connects directly with accounting software programs like Xero™ and QuickBooks™. It provides real-time insights into a company’s cash position, and projects future cash flow situations based on both historical data and looming expenses. Float™’s intuitive interface is also easy to work with.
- Jirav™
If you are looking for a more advanced tool, and have accounting experience, Jirav™ might be your ticket. It’s designed for businesses in growth mode that need more robust forecasting capabilities. Jirav™ integrates with your accounting, CRM, and payroll systems to give you comprehensive forecasts. It will also support scenario planning, budgeting, and workforce planning, making it a powerful tool for having your solutions in one place. What SMBs aiming for growth don’t want that?
Case Study: How Accurate Financial Forecasting Saved a Local Retailer
To illustrate the impact of effective financial forecasting, let’s look at a case study involving a local retailer that we will call “Urban Goods”. This company specializes in selling eco-friendly products to the general consumer. The company had been experiencing steady sales growth but like most businesses, they struggled with managing cash flow, particularly during the holiday season when their customer demand spiked.
The Challenge
Urban Goods faced a common dilemma for retail businesses: how to stock up for the holiday rush without tying up too much of their cash in inventory. The company had previously relied on ‘gut instinct’ and the previous year’s sales report to make purchasing decisions, but this approach had led to both stock shortages and excess inventory in the past.
The Solution
Determined to improve their fiscal management, Urban Goods’ owner, Emma Jones, decided to implement a more structured financial forecasting process. She began by using MS Excel™ to create a basic financial model that incorporated historical sales data, seasonal trends, and projected growth rates. However, she quickly realized that she needed a more dynamic tool to manage the complexities of her business.
Emma moved on from the Excel™ program and switched to LivePlan™. This allowed her to create the detailed forecasts she needed. It helped her run different scenarios so she could view the possible impact of different cash factors. Supplier price changes or marketing investments can impact a bottom line too, and Emma wanted to see these possibilities in simulation before they could become actual issues. LivePlan™’s scenario planning feature was particularly useful in enabling her to evaluate different stocking strategies based on various sales projections as well.
The Outcome
With a more accurate financial forecast in place, Urban Goods was able to optimize its inventory purchases for the holiday season with confidence. By forecasting the cash flow and understanding her financial needs better, Emma secured a short-term line of credit to cover any cash shortfalls that might arise. This helped her take advantage of upcoming bulk purchasing discounts without jeopardizing the company cash flow. She was now being proactive instead of reactive – a far better business position.
As a result, Urban Goods not only met customer demand during the holiday season but also improved its overall profitability. They also met inventory needs without carrying excess inventory into the following season. The detailed financial forecast also gave Emma the confidence to invest in a fresh marketing campaign. The campaign was successful, and further boosted sales, with a side benefit of strengthening the company’s brand. That’s a lot of success from a short amount of time dedicated to forecasting.
Key Takeaways
- Start Simple: You don’t need a complex tool to begin forecasting. Tools like MS Excel™ or Google Sheets™ can be a great starting point, especially for SMBs with straightforward financial needs.
- Integrate with Existing Systems: Use tools that can connect with your accounting software to streamline data entry and ensure accuracy in your forecasts.
- Scenario Planning: Incorporate scenario planning into your forecasting process to prepare for different outcomes and make informed decisions.
Review and Adjust Regularly: Financial forecasting is not a one-time activity. Regularly review and update your forecasts based on the latest data and business conditions.